2 Chronicles 20 NKJV (2024)

Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir Defeated

1It happened after this that the people of Moab with the people of Ammon, and others with them besides the Ammonites,[a] came to battle against Jehoshaphat. 2Then some came and told Jehoshaphat, saying, “A great multitude is coming against you from beyond the sea, from [b]Syria; and they are in Hazazon Tamar” (which is En Gedi). 3And Jehoshaphat feared, and set [c]himself to seek the Lord, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah. 4So Judah gathered together to ask help from the Lord; and from all the cities of Judah they came to seek the Lord.

5Then Jehoshaphat stood in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the Lord, before the new court, 6and said: “O Lord God of our fathers, are You not God in heaven, and do You not rule over all the kingdoms of the nations, and in Your hand is there not power and might, so that no one is able to withstand You? 7Are You not our God, who drove out the inhabitants of this land before Your people Israel, and gave it to the descendants of Abraham Your friend forever? 8And they dwell in it, and have built You a sanctuary in it for Your name, saying, 9‘If disaster comes upon us—sword, judgment, pestilence, or famine—we will stand before this temple and in Your presence (for Your name is in this temple), and cry out to You in our affliction, and You will hear and save.’ 10And now, here are the people of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir—whom You would not let Israel invade when they came out of the land of Egypt, but they turned from them and did not destroy them— 11here they are, rewarding us by coming to throw us out of Your possession which You have given us to inherit. 12O our God, will You not judge them? For we have no power against this great multitude that is coming against us; nor do we know what to do, but our eyes are upon You.”

13Now all Judah, with their little ones, their wives, and their children, stood before the Lord.

14Then the Spirit of the Lord came upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, a Levite of the sons of Asaph, in the midst of the assembly. 15And he said, “Listen, all you of Judah and you inhabitants of Jerusalem, and you, King Jehoshaphat! Thus says the Lord to you: ‘Do not be afraid nor dismayed because of this great multitude, for the battle is not yours, but God’s. 16Tomorrow go down against them. They will surely come up by the Ascent of Ziz, and you will find them at the end of the [d]brook before the Wilderness of Jeruel. 17You will not need to fight in this battle. Position yourselves, stand still and see the salvation of the Lord, who is with you, O Judah and Jerusalem!’ Do not fear or be dismayed; tomorrow go out against them, for the Lord is with you.”

18And Jehoshaphat bowed his head with his face to the ground, and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem bowed before the Lord, worshiping the Lord. 19Then the Levites of the children of the Kohathites and of the children of the Korahites stood up to praise the Lord God of Israel with voices loud and high.

20So they rose early in the morning and went out into the Wilderness of Tekoa; and as they went out, Jehoshaphat stood and said, “Hear me, O Judah and you inhabitants of Jerusalem: Believe in the Lord your God, and you shall be established; believe His prophets, and you shall prosper.” 21And when he had consulted with the people, he appointed those who should sing to the Lord, and who should praise the beauty of holiness, as they went out before the army and were saying:

“Praise the Lord,
For His mercy endures forever.”

22Now when they began to sing and to praise, the Lord set ambushes against the people of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir, who had come against Judah; and they were defeated. 23For the people of Ammon and Moab stood up against the inhabitants of Mount Seir to utterly kill and destroy them. And when they [e]had made an end of the inhabitants of Seir, they helped to destroy one another.

24So when Judah came to a place overlooking the wilderness, they looked toward the multitude; and there were their dead bodies, fallen on the earth. No one had escaped.

25When Jehoshaphat and his people came to take away their spoil, they found among them an abundance of valuables on the [f]dead bodies, and precious jewelry, which they stripped off for themselves, more than they could carry away; and they were three days gathering the spoil because there was so much. 26And on the fourth day they assembled in the Valley of [g]Berachah, for there they blessed the Lord; therefore the name of that place was called The Valley of Berachah until this day. 27Then they returned, every man of Judah and Jerusalem, with Jehoshaphat in front of them, to go back to Jerusalem with joy, for the Lord had made them rejoice over their enemies. 28So they came to Jerusalem, with stringed instruments and harps and trumpets, to the house of the Lord. 29And the fear of God was on all the kingdoms of those countries when they heard that the Lord had fought against the enemies of Israel. 30Then the realm of Jehoshaphat was quiet, for his God gave him rest all around.

The End of Jehoshaphat’s Reign

31So Jehoshaphat was king over Judah. He was thirty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned twenty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi. 32And he walked in the way of his father Asa, and did not turn aside from it, doing what was right in the sight of the Lord. 33Nevertheless the [h]high places were not taken away, for as yet the people had not directed their hearts to the God of their fathers.

34Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last, indeed they are written in the book of Jehu the son of Hanani, which is mentioned in the book of the kings of Israel.

35After this Jehoshaphat king of Judah allied himself with Ahaziah king of Israel, who acted very wickedly. 36And he allied himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish, and they made the ships in Ezion Geber. 37But Eliezer the son of Dodavah of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, “Because you have allied yourself with Ahaziah, the Lord has destroyed your works.” Then the ships were wrecked, so that they were not able to go to Tarshish.

Footnotes:

  1. 2 Chronicles 20:1 So with MT, Vg.; LXX Meunites (cf. 2 Chr. 26:7)
  2. 2 Chronicles 20:2 So with MT, LXX, Vg.; Heb. mss., Old Lat. Edom
  3. 2 Chronicles 20:3 Lit. his face
  4. 2 Chronicles 20:16 streambed or wadi
  5. 2 Chronicles 20:23 had finished
  6. 2 Chronicles 20:25 A few Heb. mss., Old Lat., Vg. garments; LXX armor
  7. 2 Chronicles 20:26 Lit. Blessing
  8. 2 Chronicles 20:33 Places for pagan worship
2 Chronicles 20 NKJV (2024)

FAQs

What is the main point of 2 Chronicles 20? ›

The point is God always, always, always fights for His people. The proof is on the cross. And if it is in Him and in His victory you are planted, then you are completely secure. It doesn't matter how many things get shaken in your life.

What is the lesson of 2 Chronicles 20-21? ›

In 2 Chronicles 20:21, we read that King Jehoshaphat instructed singers to go out in front of the army praising God and giving Him thanks. Singing and giving thanks may not feel like the thing to do when we are in trouble, but it is exactly what we need to do!

What is the prayer for 2 Chronicles 20? ›

Prayer. O LORD, God of our mothers and fathers, With King Jehoshaphat of old, we exclaim with confidence and delight: “Are you not the God who is in heaven? You rule over all the kingdoms of the nations.” You are our Lord, and rule over us.

What does 2 Chronicles teach us? ›

God's Reputation and Israel's Faithfulness

Second Chronicles describes how God gives splendor to his kings in order for the nations to recognize his greatness. This is evident in the conversations between King Solomon and two foreign rulers: Hiram king of Tyre (2 Chronicles 3–4), and the Queen of Sheba (ch. 9).

What are three major events from 2 Chronicles? ›

Outline of 2 Chronicles
  • The United Monarchy, Part Two: Solomon (2 Chronicles 1:1-9:31) ...
  • The Divided Monarchy (2 Chronicles 10:1-28:27) ...
  • The Reunited Monarchy (2 Chronicles 29:1-36:23)

What is the meaning of Second Chronicles 20 3? ›

Clarke's Commentary

Verse 2 Chronicles 20:3. Jehoshaphat feared — He found that he could not possibly stand against such a numerous army, and therefore could not expect to be delivered except by the strong arm of God.

What does 2 Chronicles 20-16 mean? ›

Tomorrow go down against them may be rendered “Tomorrow march down against them” (New International Version, NET Bible). The downward direction is significant here since the enemy army would be coming up a mountain pass.

How do I position myself to hear from God? ›

6 Tips on How to Hear from God
  1. Position yourself close to God. Samuel set his bed up in the temple, “where the ark of God was” (v. ...
  2. Find a place of regular service to God. In v. ...
  3. Listen for God's voice. ...
  4. When God calls, respond eagerly. ...
  5. When God speaks, obey Him. ...
  6. Read and study the Word of God.
Feb 15, 2016

What does 2 Chronicles 20-19 mean? ›

2 Chronicles 20:19 Meaning and Commentary

Who were of the posterity of Kohath, in the line of Korah: stood up to praise the Lord God of Israel with a loud voice on high; in high notes; they being the course in turn at this time for this service.

What is the lesson of 2 Chronicles 20 17? ›

“You will not need to fight in this battle. Position yourselves, stand still, and see the salvation of the LORD, who is with you.”

What is the sermon of 2 Chronicles 20 1? ›

In 2 Chronicles 20, Jehoshaphat faced the greatest and most difficult troubles of his life. Not just one army, but an alliance of armies was coming against him. He turned to God for help in times of trouble. But it wasn't just the fact that he turned to God for help, it's how he did it.

What is the sermon on 2 Chronicles 20 vs 12? ›

He says, “We don't know what to do, but our eyes are on you.” We are powerless and hopeless without you, but our eyes are fixed on you. What a prayer in 2 Chronicles 20:12. I think about my life and so many things, I don't know what to do about in my life.

What is the background of 2 Chronicles 20? ›

2 Chronicles 20 Short Summary:

The armies of the Moabites, Ammonites, and Edomites marched against Judah. King Jehoshaphat proclaimed a fast and cried out to the Lord, acknowledging their powerlessness against the vast army. The Spirit of the Lord came upon Jahaziel, who prophesied that God would give Judah victory.

What are the lessons learned from 2 Chronicles 20? ›

From Jehoshaphat's response to these threats, God reveals seven lessons for finding His deliverance when you are under attack. These include: (1) prayer and fasting, (2) worship, (3) humility, (4) being Spirit-led, (5) faith, (6) gratitude, and (7) vigilance.

What is the main theme of 2 Chronicles? ›

In 2 Chronicles we will find two major themes. The first is the building of the temple. The second theme is revival.

What is the focus of 2 Chronicles? ›

Second Chronicles covers the time from Solomon's ascension to the throne (971 BC) until the southern kingdom of Judah was finally carried into exile in Babylon in 586 BC. The focus of the book is on Judah.

What does it mean the battle is not yours, its the lords? ›

Second Chronicles 20:15 continues, “Thus says the Lord to you: 'Do not be afraid nor dismayed because of this great multitude [problem], for the battle is not yours, but God's. '” This means we need to step aside and let God move.

What is 2 Chronicles about brief summary? ›

2 Chronicles covers the time period from Solomon's rise to the throne and completion of the temple, to the proclamation of Cyrus to rebuild the temple 400 years later. The book virtually ignores the northern kingdom of Israel because of its false worship and refusal to acknowledge the temple in Jerusalem.

References

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